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Associate in Arts
in Liberal Arts and Sciences
An Associate degree is an academic degree taken at the undergraduate level. A two-year associate degree offers students with general education courses and electives that can count toward the four-year degree. Students with an associate degree can enter into the third year of
the University’s Bachelor degree program. In some fields, Associate degrees can qualify students for entry-level careers.

Course Overview
Duration: 2-years, full-time
Medium: Online
Term begins: August every year
Minimum credits: 64 credits
An Associate degree is an academic degree taken at the undergraduate level. A two-year associate degree offers students with general education courses and electives that can count toward the four-year degree. Students with an associate degree can enter into the third year of the University’s Bachelor degree program. In some fields, Associate degrees can qualify students for entry-level careers.
Objectives of an Associate Degree Program
The objectives of an associate degree program are:
1. To expand university education pathways through the first two years of university education
2. To nurture students to be holistically prepared in general skills and competencies in order to contribute to their communities and to succeed in advanced undergraduate courses
3. To connect students with opportunities to continue their third and fourth-year undergraduate studies within and beyond Parami

Liberal Arts and Science Curriculum
Our liberal arts and sciences curriculum offers you the unique opportunity to discover your passion and interests with a wide array of core courses and elective courses across diverse disciplines. After immersing yourself in foundational coursework during your first two years, you will emerge as a well-rounded individual with critical thinking, interdisciplinary analysis, and advanced communication skills.
Liberal Arts and Science Core and Elective Courses
Core courses in liberal arts and sciences are mandatory for all incoming students. In the first-year and second-year seminar courses, you will read seminal texts from across Asia, Africa, Europe, and the Americas as a basis for your intellectual inquiry. English composition courses will provide you with a solid foundation in the language skills necessary to effectively articulate your ideas, perspectives, and arguments. You will also be exposed to a range of academic disciplines by choosing elective courses in the arts, social sciences, humanities, mathematics, and natural science. Read more below to explore your sample study plan.

General Program Structure
All students entering into an AA program must take the workshops/programs and the courses as laid out below, totaling at least sixty-four (64) credit hours. Students are encouraged to take more than 64 credits; however, they must balance their coursework to ensure that they receive good grades in the courses that they take. It is better to take fewer courses and get good grades than to take more courses and get low grades. Students should talk to their Academic Program Advisors to understand course load.
1. College-Success Workshops and Programs
a. Orientation & Language and Thinking Program
b. Science in Daily Life
c. Social Sciences Research Skills
2. General Education Requirements
a. SEM - First year seminar 1
b. SEM - First year seminar 2
c. SEM - Second year seminar 1
d. SEM - Second year seminar 2
e. COMP - English composition 1
f. COMP - English composition 2
g. Three (3) MATH/SCI courses - Math and science distribution electives
h. Three (3) HUM/SOSCI courses - Social science/humanities distribution electives
i. One (1) ART course - Arts distribution elective
j. One (1) Literature course - Satisfied by SYSEM II
3. Non-Distribution Electives Minimum
Total Credit Hours 64 credits
Sample Study Plan
Full-time students are required to take 4 or 5 courses each semester, and they can choose from many core and elective courses offered in various disciplines. Below is a 2-year sample study plan AA degree. For a full course list, please refer to the course catalog.
Year 1
First Semester
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First-Year Seminar 1: Humans and Their World
4 Credits
In Freshman Seminar I, students will take a cross-cultural perspective on human existence in the context of the many worlds we all occupy: natural, social and existential. Students will explore human existence in the context of post-Darwinian understandings of what it means to be a human animal. Through exploring the work of both Confucian philosophers and evolutionary theories of ethics, they will ask what it means to be a social animal. And they will explore the rich traditions of existentialism to explore what it means to find ourselves here, evolved beings living in society with each other, conscious of our limitations, our freedom and our death. This Seminar I course will give students the ability to move between radically different frameworks of understanding to derive rich and complex insights into the human experience.
English Composition 1
4 Credits
English Composition I focuses on the foundation skills of university-level writing. The course will take students through all the steps of the expository writing process, from pre-writing to revising and proofreading. Students will work through a series of expository essays, including narratives and descriptive pieces. The course will support them in acquiring appropriate critical reading skills, as well as following conventions of standard English in writing. Students will also be introduced to selecting, using, and correctly referencing sources.
Calculus 1
4 Credits
This course is an introduction to differential calculus and is designed to meet the needs of Statistics and Data Science students. Topics will cover functions, limits, derivatives and applications. Basic concept of integration is also included.
Introduction to Political Science
4 Credits
The course is a broad introduction to the discipline of political science. Students will be introduced to subfields within the discipline: political theory, comparative politics, and international relations. Then, the bulk of the course examines major themes in comparative politics, including the formation of nation-states, political regimes, and political violence. We will also examine themes that cut across the subfields, including globalization, populism, and human rights.
Science in Daily Life
1 Credit
This is a one-credit course that should be completed in the first academic year. The objective of this program is to empower and equip students with the tools, perspectives, and attitudes to use science literacy in their daily lives.
Year 1
Second Semester
________________________________________________________________________
First-Year Seminar 2: Ways of Knowing
4 Credits
In Freshman Seminar II, students will explore questions about human knowledge and understanding. This seminar course will build on Freshman Seminar I, to ask challenging questions about our knowledge of ourselves, each other and the world we inhabit. It will equip students to engage more deeply with questions of knowledge, its uses and its misuses. And it will develop student’s critical awareness of different ways of approaching the question of what it means to know.
English Composition 2
4 Credits
English Composition II focuses on the process of argumentative writing, from initial development through drafting and revising to the final product. This course focuses on students' ability to use sources to form strong arguments in academic writing. In this course, students will design their own arguments using sources to write and present their ideas effectively.
The Art of Argument
4 Credits
This course introduces students to questions about the art (or arts) or argument, and gives them the tools they need to better evaluate, think about and make arguments. The course sees argument as a social practice that exists cross-culturally, and draws upon a wide array of sources to explore the complexities of the human search for agreement and truth.
Introduction to Microeconomics
4 Credits
This course is an introduction to Microeconomics from a very broad perspective. Microeconomics is the science of how people use resources. A large part is about decision making: Which is the best route for going to school, and should I walk or take the bus? Can I get a dog as a pet, should I buy vegetables in the market in the morning or in the afternoon, and why are the prices different in different cities? This course is a foundation course which is needed in order to follow higher level courses in the Economics module.
Social Sciences Research Skills
1 Credit
This is a one-credit course developed within Parami University that focuses on the integral component of academic integrity and research methods. This course should be completed in the first academic year. The objective of this course is to equip students with the basic analytic and research skills needed for them to succeed in their studies.
Year 2
First Semester
________________________________________________________________________
Second-Year Seminar 1: Dealing with Difference
4 Credits
In Sophomore Seminar 1, we will explore how difference is socially and historically constructed, what it can mean to us, and how it can act on us. We will also ask critical questions on what we already know about differences among humans in today’s world. The Seminar will start with exploring the concept of “the Other”, which is one aspect of difference. We will look into different views on “the Other” from different parts of the world.
Introduction to Statistics
4 Credits
This course provides an introduction to the quantitative tools for monitoring, analyzing data, and evaluating data. Through practical and real-world applications, students learn statistical methods that can be used in quantitative analysis of real-world problems. This course focuses both on concepts underlying statistical methods as well as problem solving through the use of STATA, a popular statistical software package.
Introduction to Macroeconomics
4 Credits
This course is an introduction to Macroeconomics from a very broad perspective. Macroeconomics analyzes topics such as economic growth, inflation and unemployment. How can the central bank influence the economy in times of crises? What should the government do in order to counteract environmental issues? Why do countries trade with each other? Though ultimately based on the actions of individuals and firms (which we will analyze in Microeconomics), Macroeconomics is concerned with developments on the aggregate level: countries as a whole, government spending, taxation and Central Bank policies. This course is a foundation course which is needed in order to follow higher level courses in the Economics module.
Craft of Social Inquiry
4 Credits
This course is an introductory course for social studies. We will cover what social inquiry is and why it is important. During this course we will look at different methods of knowing and making sense of the world. We will focus on typical questions that are asked in social science and specific approaches to answer these questions. You will learn the importance of interdisciplinary approaches to answering questions in the field of social science, for instance through a in-depth study on climate change. Selected readings from different social science disciplines will be used as an interdisciplinary approach to addressing questions in this field.
Year 2
Second Semester
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Second-Year Seminar 2: Human Futures
4 Credits
Sophomore Seminar II introduces students to urgent contemporary questions about our shared human future. Drawing on both literature and theory, students will be challenged to imagine and reimagine the possibilities for our collective and individual futures. The seminar will begin by looking at notions of utopia and dystopia, placing these in the context of the present: in particular in the social and economic frameworks of capitalism. Students will explore the ways in which imagining the future throws light on our present concerns and dilemmas.
Programming with Python
4 Credits
This course is an introduction to programming with Python for students without any previous programming experience. Throughout the class, we will cover different data types, writing functions, using packages like Numpy and Python and creating data visualizations. We will also use version control with Git
Introduction to Ethics
4 Credits
In this course we will confront some of the major ethical issues that arise in our society—the treatment of animals (vegetarianism, experimentation), the beginning of life (abortion, in vitro, PGD testing), the ethics of war (when to go, how to wage), the ethics of politics (what ought our representatives do), the end of life (right to die, suicide, euthanasia), fear of death, the ethics of food, and the environment. In Ethics, we seek not simply opinions or personal positions on these contentious problems, but hope to make a broader claim about right and wrong.
Introduction to Political Philosophy
4 Credits
This course introduces students to the questions, theories, and classic texts of political philosophy, engaging issues of ethics, citizenship, democracy, representation, shared resources and other features of theoretical approaches to politics. This course will introduce and critically engage students in the fundamental questions of how we are to live in the world with others.
Career & Graduate Pathways
Associate degrees can qualify students for entry-level careers in some fields.
The holistic education at Parami University prepares students for a variety of roles in different industries, particularly suited for professional careers that require analytical and critical thinking skills, effective communication skills and command of the written language, complex problem-solving, and interdisciplinary knowledge.
Globally recognized degree and academic excellence, combined with practical experience offered by various student activities, work opportunities, and the senior capstone project, will enable graduates of the PPE program to be globally competitive for both further education and professional careers.

Additional Resources
If you are interested in the Parami undergraduate degree programs, check out the following resources to start your application.




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